2025 : 10 : 11
Shoaib Khanmohammadi

Shoaib Khanmohammadi

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Engineering
Address: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kermanshah University of Technology, Kermanshah, Iran
Phone: 0833-8305001

Research

Title
Conceptual design and multi-optimization of small-scale solar water production based on integration of humidification-dehumidification and solar still desalination
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Small-scale solar water production Solar air collector Solar water collector humidification-dehumidification desalination (HDH) Solar still desalination (SS)
Year
2025
Journal Desalination and Water Treatment
DOI
Researchers Ghadir Ghorbani ، Habibollah Safarzadeh ، Jafar Jamaati ، Shoaib Khanmohammadi

Abstract

In remote areas that face a shortage of freshwater and have fuel supply problems, freshwater production using solar desalination is a good option. The purpose of this study is to investigate combination of solar humidification-dehumidification (HDH) and solar still (SS). Two configurations were considered: solar water collector HDH and SS (SWCHDH-SS) and solar air collector HDH and SS (SACHDH-SS). The thermodynamic and economic models of each desalination plant are presented. Multi-objective optimization was performed using a genetic algorithm based on minimizing the annual required cost and maximizing the annual production of freshwater. The optimal Pareto front was obtained for each system, and the best operating conditions of each desalination plant were obtained by applying the TOPSIS method to the Pareto solution set. Under optimal conditions, the annual production and annual cost of solar water desalination with a water collector are 12,936 kg and 1659 $ and for solar water desalination with air collector 9807 kg and 915 $ respectively. Considering the cost of producing each kilogram of freshwater, solar desalination with an air collector was